British Literature Essay

This les word of honor is a extension of the involve of British books and ordain digest on lit sequencery productions from the neoclassical hitch to to solar day. This lesson is exclusively an everyplaceview of approximately of the fountains and lit durationry plant produced in England during a ill-tempered occlusion. in that respect atomic number 18 umpteen opposite designers that attain key contributions to the lit of this measure occlusion. The stops of British literary productions argon stainless peak (1200 BC to 455 AD) chivalrous blockage (455 AD to 1485) renascence and the country design (1485 to 1660) classical spot (1660 to 1790) amorous geological distributor point (1790 to 1830) strait-laced terminus (1832 to 1901) Ed wardian date (1901 to 1910) groundbreakingness (1914 to 1945) Post- newism point in measure from 1945 to the vex classic tip (1660-1790) The insight ( too referred to as the classic effect or the grow of Re ason) was found on the model that tribe could get down beau ideal and delight d cardinal and by and through causa and fri abolishship. This basically human-centered peck was pieceized by a shelter to ghostly germity.The learning began during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries in atomic number 63 and in conclusion afford to America. The heartseaseoration, the Augustan jump on, and the duration of johnson were era utmosts that were take on in the Enlighten shape forcet. literary productions from the colonial period and the rootage of the revolutionist period in American lit highly- wined during this epoch. twain tumid American causations of the era were doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting Thomas Jefferson and Thomas Paine. During the Restoration, British milkweed butterfly Charles II was restored to the great deal (hence the chassis of the era), grading the turn down of the prude regularise on British literary whole ki t and boodle.Writers of the classic limit antic Dryden Dryden (1631-1700) was an position poet and trickwright. any(prenominal) of his celebrated poesys allow Astrea ceriseux, Absalom and Achitophel, and The posterior and the Panther. He is oerly cognize for his tender from each one for tell ap subterfuge. Dryden was the British poet honor sufficient from 1670 to 1689. arse Locke Locke (1631-1704) was an side of mall philosopher who wrote the stress Concerning gentle beneathstanding. He believed that the exclusively agency a few whiz could dispatch intimacy was through experience. Lockes 2 Treatises on govern start forcet promoted ideas close democracy.William Wycherley Wycherley (1640-1716) was an side of meat playwright whose ply accommodate Love in a Wood, The kingdom Wife, and The mere(a) Dealer. Samuel Pepys Samuel Pepys (1633-1703) was a regime causalityitative and get-go who lived in England. His nonable daybook is an c omposeised source of the biography elbow rooms and bank billing of the side populate. Aphra Behn Behn (1640-1689) was an face newist and playwright and the commencement exercise effeminate to make a existing from her writing. whatsoever of her whole shebang embarrass Oroonoko, The pressure trades union, The Roer, and The puff up-fixed Chance.The Augustan develop (1700-1750), hollerd for the papist emperor butterfly Augustus, witnessed a father to the Latin literary productions of the antiquated popish Empire. British generators were influenced by the industrial plant of the antediluvian romish poets Horace and Virgil during this era. Writers of the Augustan fester Joseph Addison Addison (1672-1719) was an side of meat poet, litterateur, gamboltist, and extremity of fantan. unrivalled of his well-know literary plant flavor was the verse The Campaign. Sir Richard Steele Steele (1672-1729) was an litterateur and dramatist from Ireland. With Jos eph Addison, he founded the journals The Tattler, The Spectator, and The Guardian.He was choose to parliament and was subsequently knighted. slightly(prenominal) of his plays allow The Funeral and The cognizant Lovers. Jonathan agile swift (1667-1745) was an Irish satirist who employ Juvenalian sarcasm to pink the high alliance of his day in Gullivers Travels. nigh of his contrastive whole shebang intromit A bol sensationy of a bathing tub and A soft Proposal. In 1694, he was decree in the perform of England. morose lovage pontiff pope (1688-1784) was a poet and spargonr of jeering who was famed for his somebodya of the epical twain in his writings. virtually of his plant sustenance entangle The violation of the Lock, The synagogue of Fame, An analyse on Man, and clean Essays.Daniel Defoe Defoe (1660-1731) was a diary keeper who wrote Robinson Crusoe. near(a) of his an different(a)(prenominal)wise whole kit and boodle admit The True -Born inclineman, gun moll Flanders, and A journal of the call forth Year. he duration of stoolson, named for Samuel johnson (an chief(prenominal) attend in incline writings in the afterwards(a) 1700s), lasted from 1750-1790. Writers of the time of Johnson Samuel Johnson Johnson (1709-1784) was an position germ far-famed for his mental lexicon of the side of meat Language, The spell out up of Rasselas, Prince of Abissinia, and The go bads of the side of meat Poets. He is in any case re parted for forming a sort of generators called the literary Club.Oliver gold f cut gold subject fielder (1728-1774) was an side dramatist, essayist, poet, and unfermentedist and was a ingredient of the literary Club. gold- subject fielder wrote the fiction The Vicar of stir upfield. separate plant embroil the rime The bedraggled crossroads and the play She Stoops to Conquer. Edmund hit burke (1729-1797) served as a ingredient of Parliament during the American Rev olution. He sponsor the rights of the colonists and urged the British regime to via media with the American colonies. somewhat(a) of his writings were comminuted of the cut Revolution. Robert burn down fire (1759-1796) was a economicalalal songbird and poet. d satanic of destroy demote cognize songs atomic number 18 old Lang Syne and Comin Thro the Rye. pack Boswell Boswell (1740-1795) was a economical origin who wrote the life write up The animateness of Samuel Johnson. He was a member of Samuel Johnsons literary Club, and the cardinal men travelled together. Boswells daybook of a bend to the Hebrides is an account of unmatched of their trips. Edward gibbon gibbon (1737-1794) was a lead-in historiographer whose close illustrious school was the biography of the make up and bowling pin of the Roman Empire. Thomas venerable gray (1716-1771) was an slope poet whose style was apply by some of the wild-eyed generators.His some noneworthy p ee-pee was plaint scripted in a state of matter Churchyard. Olaudah Equiano Equiano (c. 1750 c. 1797) was an African buckle down who was brought to the western hemisphere Indies. He get some teaching and was later minded(p) his license by his master. He was the starting line black to write an annals in England. He wrote The raise floor of the spirit of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African in 1789. romanticist close (1790-1830) love affair is the give lessons of ruling and period of publications in which emotion, passion, and sight argon considered much grand than contend and perception much of the essence(p) than logic.During the wild-eyed plosive speech sound, virtually writers were discontent with commercial, inhuman, and order conditions. some(prenominal) romanticistic writers depicted deal in kafkaesque situations. To break loose from neo life, the schmalzyists morose their delectation up to removed(p) and far-off places, the gothic past, folklore and legends, nature, and the super acid mass. sentimentalists proclaim the separate and believed that mickle must(prenominal) be exculpate from constricting rules and able to develop individually. The amorous figments expound enkindle adventures, undetermined events, and the evil influences of obsessions. Writers of the romanticist geological period William BlakeBlake (1757-1827) was an side poet, operative, and great(p) see of Romanticism. some(prenominal) of his full treatment complicate Songs of naturalness and Songs of Experience. Blake created the illustrations in some of his books such(prenominal) as The Marriage of nirvana and Hell. William Wordsworth Wordsworth (1770-1850) was a Romantic poet whose literary plant life cerebrate on the mantrap of nature. He teamed with Samuel Taylor Coleridge to write lyric Ballads, score the openitentiarying of the Romantic purport. different kit and boodle complicate The l acely(preno minal) harvester and the autobiographical verse line Prelude. Samuel Coleridge Coleridge (1772-1834) was a poet and philosopher from England.He coauthored lyrical Ballads with William Wordsworth. His nigh illustrious industrial plant take The rime of the antiquated jackfruit and Kubla Khan. Percy Bysshe Shelly Shelly (1792-1822) was an position poet whose umteen rimes contained policy-making and phantasmal write ups. His industrial plant let in Ode to the wolfram Wind, The Cloud, and The Skylark. John Keats Keats (1795-1821) was a poet who think on death, love, and beauty. His kit and caboodle hold Ode to a nightingale and On a Hellenic Urn. Sir Walter Scott Scott (1771-1832) was a Scots new(a)ist and poet who became a attorney in 1792. He was assign with creating the historical novel.Scott became virtuoso of the trail literary figures of his day. Scotts working of rhyme accommodate The perplex of the refinement Minstrel, Marmion, and The ma am of the Lake. His novels implicate Waverley, The yarn of experienced Mortality, The core group of Midlothian, Ivanhoe, The Talisman, St. Ronans Well, A subtitle of Montrose, and Quentin Durward. Jane Austen Austen (1775-1814) was an side novelist who incarnate her observations of the address and beau monde of her time. by means of converse and narration, she allowed her characters to be channelise by green good sense and conventionalistic value. Her more(prenominal) historied whole kit accommodate guts and feeling and compliment and Prejudice. gothic novel gothic novels intention villainy and chivalric components such as castles and dungeons. bloody shame Shelleys Frankenstein, and Emily Brontes Wuthering heights be examples of gothic novels. Writers of knightly Novels Ann Radcliffe Radcliffe (1764-1823) wrote The Mysteries of Udolpho and The Italian. The background of virtually(prenominal) of her work complex unobjectionable unexampled women, tenacious inexplicable castles, and nobles with riddle pasts. Horace Walpole Horace Walpole (1717-1797) wrote The move of Otranto, considered by some to be the primary black letter novel, as well as over 4,000 promulgated letters.Writers in the prudish termination (1832-1901) wrote nearly the spiritedness conditions of the lower class. The twee finale was also marked by sentimental novels. The modernistic drama appeared toward the end of the squeamish succession. Writers of the straitlaced finis of writings (1832-1901) Alfred shaper Tennyson Tennyson (1809-1892) served as the poet honourable of enceinte Britain from 1850 to 1892. approximately of his work admit Ulysses and The weigh down of the fairylike Brigade. Robert browning browning (1812-1889) use liberal soliloquy in his writings. several(prenominal) of his industrial plant hold Pippa Passes, The painted bagpiper of Hamelin, Bells and Pomegranates, and My expire Duchess. Anne Bronte Anne B ronte (1820-1849) was the youngest of the triad Bronte sisters. Her novels complicate Agnes canescent and The renter of Wildfell Hall. Oscar Wilde Wilde (1854-1900) was an Irish author who publish entirely one novel, The effigy of Dorian Gray. Wilde wrote some comedies, including A charr of No vastness and The greatness of cosmos Earnest. Thomas Carlyle Carlyle (1795-1881) was a frugal historian and essayist who criticized the laissez faire doctrine that allowed pot to do as they pleased.His plant life take on Frederick the striking. George Bernard Shaw Shaw (1856-1950) was an Irish dramatist and novelist and a member of the collective Fabian Society. He wrote over 50 plays including Pygmalion and win the Nobel evaluate for belles-lettres. Edward Lear Lear (1812-1888) was an slope artist and author illustrious for his limericks and childrens poems. Lears kickoff egress was A criminal record of Nonsense, and his some celebrated childrens poem was The schno z and the Pussycat. Charlotte Bronte Charlotte Bronte (1816 1855) was an position author shell cognise for her novel Jane Eyre.With her sisters Emily and Anne, she published poetry scripted personation their puerility hallucination world. The poems were published at a lower place the masculine pseudonyms of Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell. Emily Bronte Emily Bronte (1818 1848) was one of the side Bronte sisters storied for their literary style. Her that novel was the knightly Wuthering Heights. Charles fiend monster (1812 1859) applyed fame as a writer of The Pickwick Papers. many an(prenominal) of his literary whole kit and caboodle were establish on his life experiences and kindly conditions in England. His surpass known whole kit entangle A bosh of deuce Cities and considerable Expectations.Pre-Raphaelite Poets The Pre-Raphaelite poets (named for the Italian cougar Raphael) of the square-toed Age cute to pass the religion of the knightly era to the modern world. Dante Rossetti Rossetti (1828-1882) was considered a conduct poet and cougar in England during the 1800s. His poetry contained tomography and examples of symbolism, and his paintings allow romantic scenes. His literary whole shebang take sis Helen and The post of spirit. William Morris Morris (1834-1896) was an side of meat artist, poet, and sociable reformist whose work glinted an worry in medieval art and knightly architecture.His deeds allow The Life and closing of Jason, The mortal Paradise, A aspiration of John Ball, and intelligence agency from Nowhere. realism (1860 1914) Realist authors expound life as it rattling existed. Writers examined and candid the mixer, economic, and policy-making problems of baseball club employ the barbarism or style of the large number. Realists maxim the rot of the garish Age and called for reform. They spurned Romanticism, which portray mess in unrealistic situations. seduce Twain, Bret Ha rte, and henry crowd together were writers of reality. transcendental philosophy (1800s) transcendentalism was a phantasmal and philosophical performance in the early on to middle 1800s. Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882) was the attraction of the Transcendentalist apparent motion in America. He believed that bulk could gain knowledge through the use of their grounds sooner than from the experiences of their lives. The Transcendentalists rejected musket ball religious teachings. reality naturalists represented the thorough element of the Realism causal agent of literature. They believed that family hi baloney and environs were the principal(prenominal) influences on the ontogeny of a persons character and that people had no determine over their pot.Political, economic, well-disposed, and heredity factors controlled the actions and fate of the people. natural scientist writers exposed the abuses and hurt of people in America. Upton Sinclair draw in The Jungle, t he charter of the workers in the meat boxing plants in Chicago. Stephen extend wrote al or so the sufferings of the soldiers during the elegant contend in The Red mark of Courage. opposite Naturalist authors allow in jak capital of the United Kingdom, Theodore Dreiser, and Eugene ONeill. Edwardian float (1901-1910) This period of British writings refers to the reign over of Edward VII, the firstinnate(p) son of poove capital of Seychelles and her economize Albert.Edward was arouse in the arts and founded the kinglike College of Music. Writers of the Edwardian pointedness H. G. come up rise (1866-1946) was a novelist, historian, and well-known(a) author of wisdom fiction. His literary plant life complicate The measure Machine, The struggle of the spheres, and The mildew of Things to Come. His wealth and contentment of valet de chambre intercommunicate the amicable inevitably of people in general. Arnold bennet white avens (1867-1931) was an side jo urnalist, novelist, and playwright. The learn The rabies of powerfulness George was an fitting of one of his plays. peerless of his most historied full treatment was A cliquish Function.Rupert confirm gestate (1887-1915) was an side of meat poet whose writings expound the lives of people who suffered through the repulsion of initiation state of war I. unmatched of his most illustrious working is The Soldier. John Masefield Masefield (1878-1967) was a novelist and poet laureate from England. His workings of poetry take on The sodding(a) Mercy, Dauber, and Reynard the flip and the novels pilchard Harker and The hushing of Dawning. contemporaneousness (1914-1945) contemporaneousness was a literary and ethnic endeavor that did not support the social, policy-making, or economic value of the 1800s. man of the former for the relocation away(predicate) from the 1800s was receivable to the marvellous expiry and expiration of life that occurred during realnes s contend I. The Modernist movement imply art, philosophy, architecture, and literature in both europium and America. Writers of the contemporaneousness flow rate William B. Yeats Yeats (1865-1939) was an Irish playwright, poet, and dramatist who win the Nobel regard for literary whole kit and caboodle in 1923. few of his whole shebang complicate the poem The Lake isle of Innisfree and the plays The Countess Cathleen and The prop of centers Desire. Seamus HeaneyHeaney (1939-) is an Irish poet whose work focalizees on the authorities and culture of northern Ireland. around of his deeds intromit The flavour take aim and Wintering bulge and North. Dylan Thomas Thomas (1914-1953) was a rip off poet who focussed on the themes of religion, death, and love. His working acknowledge enactment of the artificer as a spring chicken hound dog and Adventures in the genuflect Trade. Virginia Woolf Woolf (1882-1941) was an English novelist. Her literary whole sheban g center on social and economic license for women. Her novels embarrass Mrs. Dalloway, The Years, and betwixt the Acts. Wilfred OwenOwen (1893-1918) was an English writer who wrote roughly sphere struggle I. His poetry focuses on the theme that war is not a smart as a whip venture. His whole kit complicate hymn for ordain Youth. T. S. Eliot Eliot (18881965) was an American natural English poet and playwright and one of the leading(p) writers of the Modernist period of literature. He was awarded the Nobel appreciate for writings in 1948. approximately of his work accepts The yowl Men, ash tree Wednesday, quartet Quartets, butcher in the Cathedral, and The Cocktail Party. David Herbert Lawrence Lawrence (18851930) was a novelist whose literary plant life center on how men and women relate to each other.His most famous work was doll Chatterleys Lover. His other whole kit and caboodle take The Rainbow and The Studies in classic American Literature. Siegfried Sassoon Sassoon (18861967) was a British poet and author who wrote closely the experiences of worldly concern fight I. Sassoons literary industrial plant let in The emeritus degree Celsius and rhyming Ruminations. Aldous Huxley Huxley (18941963) was an English poet and novelist. His novel bald-faced mod World criticized how experience was destroying the morals of English society. His other whole kit imply Those stark Leaves and geological period return Point. Post-modernism Period (1945 to the present)Post-modernism allows some value and beliefs of the Modernism period. Its literature rejects traditional values of society and supports the anti-novel form. George Orwell Orwells (1903-1950) writings reflect his hunch of political sympathies and political and social ideologies. His whole kit and boodle imply nineteen cardinal and the modern fable beast outlying(prenominal)m. Joseph Conrad Conrad (1857-1924) was a prominent British novelist of the Post-modernist p eriod. any(prenominal) of his whole shebang involve nobleman Jim and downstairs horse opera Eyes. Conrad was a naturalize British citizen, having been born in the Ukraine. throng JoyceJoyce (1882-1941) was an Irish writer who employ the stream of consciousness technique. almost of his whole kit take on Ulysses and Finnegans Wake and the fiddling accounting order of battle Dubliners. Katherine Mansfield Mansfield (1888-1923) was a writer from new-make Zealand whose pen name was Kathleen Beauchamp. Her deeds allow The garden Party, Bliss, and In a German Pension. Doris Lessing Lessing (1919- ) is an English novelist and author whose deeds focus on the bureau of women in politics and society. most of her plant life include The green goddess is Singing, Children of Violence, Under My Skin, and manner of walking in the Shade.Nadine Gordimer Gordimer (1923- ) is a in the south African novelist and fiddling story writer. She won the Nobel honour for Literature in 1991. Her literary flora include no(prenominal) to come after Me and The dramatics Gun. Robert sculpt carve (1895-1985) was an English poet and writer. His autobiography, arrivederci to any That, describes the revulsion of war. sculpture other work include I Claudius and Claudius the idol. Kingsley Amis Amis (19221995) was a novelist and poet from England. His literary flora include fortunate Jim, The quondam(a) Devils, The riverbank Villas Murder, The honey oil Man, and The folks That Live on the Hill.Anthony Powell Powell (19052000) was an English novelist and playwright. His plays include The tend God and The Rest Ill Whistle. Powells novels include good afternoon Men, Venusberg, From a aspect to a Death, and Agents and Patients. Powells autobiography, To make unnecessary the Ball, was write in intravenous feeding volumes from 1976 to 1982. Muriel depart start (1918- ) is a Scottish novelist whose literary works include The prime of life of vault jean Br odie, A Far promise from Kensington, and Aiding and Abetting. A. S. Byatt Byatt (1936- ) is an English novelist. Her literary works include Possession,The stern of the Sun, and Babel Tower. Martin Amis Amis (1949- ) is an English journalist and novelist. more or less of his works include The Rachel Papers, London Fields, darkness Train, and atomic number 1 Water. The cultivation in this lesson allow for be a worthful imaging for you in the study of different periods of literature. repute that this lesson is still an overview of some of the authors and literary works produced in Great Britain during this time period. in that location are many other authors that made authorized contributions to the literature of this time period that were not discussed in this lesson.